22:1

melihat ............... benar-benar mengembalikannya(TB)/terlihatlah ..................... kamu memulangkan(TL) <07200 07725> [Thou shalt.]

pura-pura tidak tahu .... benar-benar mengembalikannya ...... kamu memulangkan(TB)/pura-pura(TL) <05956 07725> [hide thyself.]

22:1

kepada saudaramu

Kel 23:4-5; Ams 27:10; Za 7:9 [Semua]

22:2

mengembalikannya(TB)/memulangkan(TL) <07725> [thou shalt restore.]

22:4

membangunkannya(TB)/membantu .... membangunkan ... pula(TL) <06965> [thou shalt surely.]

22:4

melihat keledai

Kel 23:5

menolong membangunkannya

1Kor 9:9

22:5

Seorang pakaian .... pakaian ......... perempuan(TB)/perempuan ......... perempuan(TL) <0802 03627> [woman shall not.]

kekejian(TB)/kebencian(TL) <08441> [abomination.]

22:6

anak-anak ............ anak-anak(TB)/anak burung .......... anaknya(TL) <0667> [young ones.]

mengambil(TB/TL) <03947> [thou shalt not]

22:6

dengan anak-anaknya.

Im 22:28

22:7

Setidak-tidaknya(TB)/melepaskan(TL) <07971> [But thou shalt.]

The extirpation of any species of birds, whether edible or birds of prey, is often attended with serious consequences, and is always productive of evil; to prevent which was the object of this law. Palestine is situated in a climate producing poisonous snakes and scorpions, and between deserts and mountains, from which it would be inundated by them, as well as with immense swarms of flies, locusts, and mice, if the birds which feed upon them were extirpated. In a moral point of view, it may have been intended to inculcate a spirit of mercy and kindness, and to prevent the exercise of cruelty even towards a sparrow; for he who is guilty of such cruelty will, if circumstances be favourable, be cruel to his fellow-creatures.

baik keadaanmu(TB)/selamatlah(TL) <03190> [that it may.]

lanjut(TB)/dipanjangkannya(TL) <0748> [thou mayest.]

22:7

haruslah kaulepaskan,

Im 22:28; [Lihat FULL. Im 22:28]

lanjut umurmu.

Ul 5:29; [Lihat FULL. Ul 5:29]

22:8

haruslah(TB)/hendaklah(TL) <06213> [then thou shalt.]

The eastern houses being built with flat roofs, which were used for various purposed, as walking, sleeping, etc., it was therefore necessary to have a sort of battlement, or balustrade, to prevent accidents, by people falling off.

sotoh(TB)/sotohmu(TL) <01406> [thy roof.]

kaudatangkan(TB)/kautanggungkan(TL) <07760> [thou bring.]

22:8

dari atasnya.

Yos 2:8; 1Sam 9:25; 2Sam 11:2 [Semua]

22:9

kautaburi ............. kautaburkan(TB)/menaburi ................. taburkan(TL) <02232> [shalt not sow.]

[fruit of thy seed. Heb. fulness of thy seed.]

22:9

kebun anggurmu

Im 19:19

22:10

Two different species cannot associate comfortably together, nor pull pleasantly either in cart or plough; and the ass being lower than the ox, when yoked, he must bear the principal part of the weight.

22:10

keledai bersama-sama.

2Kor 6:14

22:11

22:11

lenan bersama-sama.

Im 19:19

22:12

terpilin(TB)/tali(TL) <01434> [fringes.]

punca(TB/TL) <03671> [quarters. Heb. wings.]

22:12

penutup tubuhmu.

Bil 15:37-41; Mat 23:5 [Semua]

22:13

22:13

Judul : Hukum perkawinan

Perikop : Ul 22:13-30

menghampiri perempuan

Ul 24:1

22:14

22:15

pintu gerbang.

Kej 23:10; [Lihat FULL. Kej 23:10]

22:17

Catatan Frasa: KEPERAWANAN PADA ANAKMU

22:18

para tua-tua

Kel 18:21; Ul 1:9-18 [Semua]

22:19

dibuangnya .... menyuruh(TB)/boleh(TL) <03201 07971> [he may not put.]

22:20

itu benar

Ul 17:4

22:21

melempari .... batu(TB)/melontari(TL) <05619 068> [stone her.]

diperbuatnya(TL) <06213> [she hath wrought.]

kauhapuskan(TB)/membuang(TL) <01197> [shalt thou.]

22:21

telah menodai

Kej 34:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 34:7]; Kej 38:24; [Lihat FULL. Kej 38:24]; Im 19:29; [Lihat FULL. Im 19:29]; Ul 23:17-18; 1Kor 5:13%& [Semua]

22:22

22:22

dibunuh mati:

Kej 38:24; [Lihat FULL. Kej 38:24]; Kel 21:12; [Lihat FULL. Kel 21:12]; Mat 5:27-28; Yoh 8:5; 1Kor 6:9; Ibr 13:4 [Semua]

telah tidur

2Sam 11:4

22:23

22:24

lempari(TB)/lontari(TL) <05619> [and ye shall stone.]

In these laws, the betrothed damsel was considered as the wife of the man to whom she was engaged, though they had not come together; and therefore the crime was adjudged adultery. But a charitable supposition is admitted in the damsel's favour, in case she was found in a solitary place.

memperkosa(TB)/digagahinya(TL) <06031> [he hath humbled.]

kauhapuskan(TB)/membuang(TL) <01197> [so thou shalt put.]

22:24

dari tengah-tengahmu.

1Kor 5:13%&

22:25

memaksa .... tidur ...... berseketiduranlah ... tidur ........ berseketiduran(TB)/digagahinya(TL) <02388 07901> [force her. or, take strong hold of her.]

22:26

dosanya(TB)/salah(TL) <02399> [no sin.]

22:27

walaupun ...... berteriak-teriak(TB)/berteriak(TL) <06817> [cried.]

22:27

itu berteriak-teriak,

Kej 39:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 39:14]

22:28

22:28

keduanya kedapatan

Kel 22:16

22:29

memperkosa(TB)/digagahinya(TL) <06031> [because he hath humbled.]

22:30

Seorang laki-laki ... mengambil mengambil(TB)/seorang laki-lakipun(TL) <0376 03947> [a man shall.]

This is to be understood as referring to the case of a stepmother. A man in his old age may have married a young woman, and on his dying, his son by another, or a former wife, may desire to espouse her; which is here forbidden.

menyingkapkan(TB)/disingkapkannya(TL) <01540> [discover.]

22:30

punca kain

Kej 29:29; [Lihat FULL. Kej 29:29]; Im 18:8; [Lihat FULL. Im 18:8]; Im 20:9; [Lihat FULL. Im 20:9]; 1Kor 5:1 [Semua]

23:1

Orang(TB)/dihancurkan(TL) <06481> [wounded.]

masuk(TB/TL) <0935> [shall not enter.]

It is evident that his law was not meant to exclude such Israelites either from the common benefits of civil society, or any essential religious advantages; but merely to lay them under a disgraceful distinction. This would tend to discourage parents from thus treating their children; a practice which was exceedingly common in those ages and countries. To this they were induced by the custom which prevailed, of employing such in the houses of the great and the courts of princes; so that they often rose to the highest posts of honour and authority. Some expositors therefore consider the phrase, "shall not enter into the congregation of the Lord," as meaning, that they should be incapable of bearing any office in that government which was placed over the people of God, who must thus enter a protest against this custom, and deliver selfish parents from this temptation.

23:1

Judul : Orang yang tidak boleh masuk jemaah Tuhan

Perikop : Ul 23:1-8

buah pelirnya

Im 21:20; [Lihat FULL. Im 21:20]

Catatan Frasa: JANGANLAH MASUK JEMAAH TUHAN.

23:2

23:3

Amon(TB)/Ammoni(TL) <05984> [Ammonite.]

These nations were subjected for their impiety, wickedness, and enmity to Israel, (ver. 4, 5,) to peculiar disgrace; and on this account were not permitted to hold any office among the Israelites. This did not, however, disqualify them from becoming proselytes; for Ruth, who was a Moabitess, was married to Boaz, and became one of the progenitors of our Lord.

23:3

Seorang Amon

Kej 19:38; [Lihat FULL. Kej 19:38]

bahkan keturunannya

Ul 23:4; Neh 13:2 [Semua]

23:4

karena .... menyongsong menyambut(TB)/sebab ..... menyambut(TL) <01697 06923> [Because they met.]

mengupah(TB)/diupahkannya(TL) <07936> [because they hired.]

23:4

dan air

Ul 2:28

mengupah Bileam

Bil 23:7; [Lihat FULL. Bil 23:7]; 2Pet 2:15; [Lihat FULL. 2Pet 2:15] [Semua]

di Aram-Mesopotamia

Kej 24:10; [Lihat FULL. Kej 24:10]

dikutukinya engkau.

Ul 23:3; [Lihat FULL. Ul 23:3]

Catatan Frasa: BILEAM.

23:5

TUHAN ........ TUHAN ........... TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan .............. Tuhan ......... Tuhan(TL) <03068> [Nevertheless.]

TUHAN ........ TUHAN ........... TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan .............. Tuhan ......... Tuhan(TL) <03068> [because the.]

23:5

mengubah kutuk

Bil 24:10; Yos 24:10; Ams 26:2 [Semua]

Allahmu, mengasihi

Ul 4:37; [Lihat FULL. Ul 4:37]

23:6

mengikhtiarkan(TB)/mencahari(TL) <01875> [Thou shalt.]

kebahagiaan(TB)/untung(TL) <02896> [prosperity. Heb. good.]

23:6

engkau mengikhtiarkan

Bil 24:17; [Lihat FULL. Bil 24:17]; Yes 15:1; 25:10; Yer 25:21; 27:3; 48:1; Yeh 25:8; Zef 2:9 [Semua]

sampai selama-lamanya.

Ezr 9:12; Mat 5:43 [Semua]

23:7

saudaramu(TB)/bersaudaralah(TL) <0251> [he is thy.]

asing(TB)/dagang(TL) <01616> [because thou.]

23:7

orang Edom,

Kej 25:30; [Lihat FULL. Kej 25:30]

dia saudaramu.

Kej 25:26; [Lihat FULL. Kej 25:26]

di negerinya.

Im 19:34; [Lihat FULL. Im 19:34]

23:8

masuk jemaah ...... sidang(TB)/masuk(TL) <0935 06951> [enter into.]

keturunan ... ketiga gilir(TB)/gilir ... ketiga(TL) <01755 07992> [third generation.]

23:9

23:9

Judul : Ketahiran perkemahan

Perikop : Ul 23:9-14

yang jahat.

Im 15:1-33 [Semua]

23:10

23:10

ia masuk

Im 15:16

23:11

senja(TB)/petang(TL) <06153> [when evening.]

menjelang(TB)/jangan(TL) <06437> [cometh on. Heb. turneth toward. wash himself.]

23:11

menjelang senja

Im 15:16; [Lihat FULL. Im 15:16]

dalam perkemahan.

1Sam 21:5

23:12

In such a vast camp as that of the Israelites, (See Notes on Nu ch. 1; 2,) and indeed, as Scheuchzer remarks, in every well regulated camp, cleanliness is considered as indispensably necessary.

23:13

jongkok kada hajat sungai besar(TB)/ke(TL) <03427 02351> [wilt ease thyself. Heb. sittest down. cover that.]

23:14

berjalan(TB/TL) <01980> [walketh.]

sesuatu ... tidak senonoh .... barang sesuatu(TB)/barang sesuatu ...... tiada patut(TL) <01697 06172> [unclean thing. Heb. nakedness of any thing.]

23:14

Allahmu, berjalan

Kej 3:8; [Lihat FULL. Kej 3:8]

itu kudus,

Kel 3:5

23:15

We cannot suppose that this law required the Israelites to entertain slaves who had robbed their masters, or left their service without cause; but such only as were cruelly treated, and fled to them for protection, especially from the neighbouring nations. To such they were commanded to afford shelter, and shew great kindness.

23:15

Judul : Kesayangan terhadap budak yang melarikan diri

Perikop : Ul 23:15-16

kepada tuannya

1Sam 30:15

melarikan diri

2Sam 22:3; Mazm 2:12; 71:1 [Semua]

23:16

tinggal(TB/TL) <03427> [shall dwell.]

baik(TB)/disukainya(TL) <02896> [liketh him best. Heb. is good for him. thou shalt not.]

23:16

engkau menindas

Kel 22:21; Kel 23:6; [Lihat FULL. Kel 23:6] [Semua]

23:17

pelacur(TB)/sundal(TL) <06948> [There shall be, etc.]

The prohibition in the text, like many others, has no direct application to practices that were common among the Israelites at that time; but was intended to guard them against the enormities which were practised among the surrounding nations.

pelacur(TB)/sundal(TL) <06948> [whore. or, sodomitess.]

semburit bakti(TB)/zindik(TL) <06945> [sodomite.]

23:17

Judul : Menentang persundalan di tempat kudus

Perikop : Ul 23:17-18

anak-anak lelaki

1Raj 14:24; 15:12; 22:46; 2Raj 23:7; Ayub 36:14 [Semua]

semburit bakti.

Kej 38:21; [Lihat FULL. Kej 38:21]

23:18

upah(TB/TL) <0868> [hire.]

semburit(TB)/anjing(TL) <03611> [dog.]

nazar(TB/TL) <05088> [any vow.]

23:18

sebab keduanya

Kej 19:5; [Lihat FULL. Kej 19:5]; Im 20:13; [Lihat FULL. Im 20:13]; Wahy 22:15 [Semua]

23:19

23:19

Judul : Hal memungut bunga

Perikop : Ul 23:19-20

dapat dibungakan.

Im 25:35-37; [Lihat FULL. Im 25:35] s/d 37; Neh 5:2-7 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: MEMBUNGAKAN.

23:20

orang asing(TB)/lain(TL) <05237> [a stranger.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [that the.]

23:20

orang asing

Kej 31:15; [Lihat FULL. Kej 31:15]; Ul 15:3; [Lihat FULL. Ul 15:3] [Semua]

Allahmu, memberkati

Ul 15:10

23:21

23:21

Judul : Tentang nazar

Perikop : Ul 23:21-23

menunda-nunda memenuhinya,

Bil 6:21; [Lihat FULL. Bil 6:21]; Hak 11:35; Mazm 15:4 [Semua]

menjadi dosa

Bil 30:1-2; Ayub 22:27; Mazm 61:9; 65:2; 76:12; Yes 19:21; Mat 5:33; [Lihat FULL. Mat 5:33]; Kis 5:3 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: BERNAZAR.

23:22

menjadi dosa

Kis 5:4

23:23

keluar(TB/TL) <04161> [That which.]

kaunazarkan(TB)/bernazar(TL) <05087> [hast vowed.]

23:24

makan(TB/TL) <0398> [thou mayest.]

23:24

Judul : Dari hal memetik buah anggur dan bulir gandum di tanah orang lain

Perikop : Ul 23:24-25

23:25

memetik(TB)/menggentas(TL) <06998> [then thou mayest.]

23:25

kepada gandum

Mat 12:1; Mr 2:23; Luk 6:1 [Semua]

24:1

mengambil(TB/TL) <03947> [hath taken.]

tidak senonoh(TB)/kecelaan(TL) <06172> [uncleanness. Heb. matter of nakedness. then let him.]

cerai(TB)/talak(TL) <03748> [divorcement. Heb. cutting off.]

menyuruh ..... rumahnya ...... rumahnya(TB)/disuruhnya(TL) <07971 01004> [send her.]

24:1

Judul : Tentang perceraian

Perikop : Ul 24:1-5

tidak menyukai

Ul 22:13

surat cerai

Ul 24:3; 2Raj 17:6; Yes 50:1; Yer 3:8; Mal 2:16; Mat 1:19; 5:31%&; 19:7-9; Mr 10:4-5 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: SURAT CERAI.

24:2

pergi(TB/TL) <01980> [she may go.]

24:4

pertama(TB/TL) <07223> [Her former.]

negeri(TB/TL) <0776> [thou shalt.]

24:4

diberikan Tuhan,

Yer 3:1

24:5

seseorang(TB)/seorang(TL) <0376> [a man.]

dibebankan(TB)/ditanggungkan(TL) <05674> [neither, etc. Heb. not any thing shall pass upon him. cheer up.]

24:5

menjadi isterinya.

Ul 20:7; [Lihat FULL. Ul 20:7]

24:6

gadai .......... gadai(TB)/mengambil ................ mengambil(TL) <02254> [shall take.]

Small hand-mills, which ground at one time only a sufficient quantity for a day's consumption; hence they were forbidden to take either of the stones to pledge, because if they did, they would be deprived of the means of preparing their necessary food, and the family be without bread. On this account they are called in the text, a man's life. The same reason holds good against receiving in pledge, or distraining for debt, any instrument of labour, by which men earn their livelihood.

nyawa(TB)/penghidupan(TL) <05315> [life.]

24:6

Judul : Tentang melindungi sesama manusia

Perikop : Ul 24:6-22

sebagai gadai.

Kel 22:22; [Lihat FULL. Kel 22:22]

24:7

kedapatan(TB)/didapati(TL) <04672> [found.]

penculik(TB)/pencuri(TL) <01590> [then that.]

kauhapuskan(TB)/membuang(TL) <01197> [and thou shalt.]

24:7

itu mati.

Kel 21:16; [Lihat FULL. Kel 21:16]

dari tengah-tengahmu.

1Kor 5:13%&

24:8

24:8

orang Lewi

Ul 17:9; [Lihat FULL. Ul 17:9]

kepada mereka

Im 13:1-46; Im 14:2; [Lihat FULL. Im 14:2] [Semua]

24:9

Ingatlah(TB/TL) <02142> [Remember.]

Miryam(TB/TL) <04813> [Miriam.]

24:9

dari Mesir.

Bil 12:10; [Lihat FULL. Bil 12:10]

24:10

meminjamkan(TB)/menagih(TL) <05383> [When.]

meminjamkan sesuatu ... sesamamu(TB)/menagih utang ... samamu manusia(TL) <07453 03972 04859 05383> [lend thy brother any thing. Heb. lend the loan of any thing to thy brother.]

24:10

mengambil gadai

Kel 22:25-27 [Semua]

24:12

24:12

barang gadaiannya;

Kel 22:26; [Lihat FULL. Kel 22:26]

24:13

kembalikanlah(TB)/kaupulangkan(TL) <07725> [deliver.]

matahari(TB/TL) <08121> [the sun.]

kainnya(TB)/pakaiannya(TL) <08008> [in his own raiment.]

The raiment here referred to was most likely the same as the {hyke} of the Arabs, a long kind of blanket, resembling a Highland plaid, generally about six yards in length, and five or six feet broad; in which they often carry their provisions, as well as wrap themselves in, in the day, and sleep in at night, it being their only substitute for a bed. How necessary, then, it was to restore the {hyke} to a poor man before the going down of the sun, that he might have something to repose on, will sufficiently appear from these considerations.

benar(TB)/kebenaran(TL) <06666> [shall be.]

24:13

matahari terbenam

Kel 22:26

memakai kainnya

Kel 22:27; [Lihat FULL. Kel 22:27]

Tuhan, Allahmu.

Ul 6:25; Mazm 106:31; Dan 4:27 [Semua]

24:14

24:14

di negerimu,

Im 19:13; 25:35-43; Ul 15:12-18; Ayub 24:4; Ams 14:31; 19:17; Am 4:1; 1Tim 5:18 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: MISKIN DAN MENDERITA.

24:15

hari(TB)/harinya(TL) <03117> [At his.]

mengharapkannya .... orang(TB)/hatinyapun merindu(TL) <05315 05375> [setteth his heart upon it. Heb. lifteth his soul unto it.]

berseru(TB/TL) <07121> [lest he.]

24:15

ia mengharapkannya,

Im 19:13; [Lihat FULL. Im 19:13]; Mat 20:8 [Semua]

orang miskin;

Im 25:35; [Lihat FULL. Im 25:35]

menjadi dosa

Kel 22:23; [Lihat FULL. Kel 22:23]; Ayub 12:19; [Lihat FULL. Ayub 12:19]; Yak 5:4 [Semua]

24:16

24:16

karena dosanya

Bil 26:11; [Lihat FULL. Bil 26:11]; Yer 31:29-30 [Semua]

24:17

memperkosa(TB)/menggagahi(TL) <05186> [pervert.]

gadai(TB)/gadaian(TL) <02254> [nor take.]

24:17

memperkosa hak

Kel 22:21; [Lihat FULL. Kel 22:21]; Kel 23:2; [Lihat FULL. Kel 23:2]; Ul 10:18; [Lihat FULL. Ul 10:18] [Semua]

anak yatim;

Kel 22:22; Ayub 6:27; 24:9; 29:12; Mazm 10:18; 82:3; Ams 23:10; Yeh 22:7 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: ORANG ASING ... ANAK YATIM ... JANDA.

24:18

24:18

di Mesir

Ul 15:15; [Lihat FULL. Ul 15:15]

24:19

menuai(TB)/apabila ..... menuai(TL) <07114> [When thou.]

orang asing(TB)/dagang(TL) <01616> [it shall be.]

memberkati(TB)/diberkati(TL) <01288> [may bless.]

24:19

untuk mengambilnya;

Im 19:9; [Lihat FULL. Im 19:9]

orang asing,

Ul 10:19; 27:19; Yeh 47:22; Za 7:10; Mal 3:5 [Semua]

dan janda

Ul 24:20; Ul 14:29 [Semua]

Allahmu, memberkati

Ul 14:29; [Lihat FULL. Ul 14:29]; Ams 19:17; 28:27; Pengkh 11:1 [Semua]

24:20

kemudian dari engkau ... dahan-dahannya .... tangkai-tangkainya(TB)/kemudian dari ....... tangkai-tangkainya pula(TL) <0310 06286> [go over the boughs again. Heb. bough it after thee.]

24:20

sekali lagi;

Im 19:10

24:21

mengumpulkan(TB)/memungut(TL) <01219> [gatherest.]

memungut(TL) <0310> [afterward. Heb. after thee.]

24:22

24:22

hal ini.

Ul 24:18